Keyboard shortcuts for Bash

Ctrl + A	Go to the beginning of the line you are currently typing on
Ctrl + E	Go to the end of the line you are currently typing on
Ctrl + L	Clears the Screen, similar to the clear command
Ctrl + U	Clears the line before the cursor position. If you are at the end of the line, clears the entire line.
Ctrl + H	Same as backspace
Ctrl + R	Let’s you search through previously used commands
Ctrl + C	Kill whatever you are running
Ctrl + D	Exit the current shell
Ctrl + Z	Puts whatever you are running into a suspended background process. fg restores it.
Ctrl + W	Delete the word before the cursor
Ctrl + K	Clear the line after the cursor
Ctrl + T	Swap the last two characters before the cursor
Esc + T	Swap the last two words before the cursor
Alt + F	Move cursor forward one word on the current line
Alt + B	Move cursor backward one word on the current line
Tab	Auto-complete files and folder names

How to temporarily lock pc when someone enter wrong password

From startup search box search for Local Security Policy and open it.

Then from security settings browse following.

Account pollicies > Account lockout policy > Account lockout threshold

Then give the value after how many invalid password attempts you want to lock your computer.

Hack admin account using ERD Commander

First download ERD Commander.you can download it from here.

Download ERD commander

Now extract files and make bootable pendrive or bootable cd.

1)Insert ERD commander bootable cd and boot it  or boot the bootable pendrive

2) Select your Windows XP installation from the list as shown below

3)From the ERD Commander menu (Start menu), click System Tools and click Locksmith

 4)Click Next

 5) Select the administrator account from the list for which you want to reset the password.

6)Type the new password in both the boxes, click Next and click Finish

 7)Reboot your pc.

How to make bootable pendrive using cmd

format pendrive in nfts mode.

mount iso file.

copy all data of mounted iso file into pendrive.

Run cmd in admin mode.

Go to [mounted drive]:

cd boot

bootsect.exe /nt60 [pendrive]:

press enter

Disable UAC(User Account Control) in windows

To disable UAC open registry editor 

then browse following

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System

on the right side, you should see a setting for EnableLUA,

open it and  change value data from 1 to 0.

it will look like this

then reboot your pc....

List of CMD commands

Accessibility Options : access.cpl
Add Hardware : hdwwiz.cpl
Add / Remove Programs : appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools : control admintools
Automatic Updates : wuaucpl.cpl
Wizard file transfer Bluethooth : fsquirt
Calculator : calc
Certificate Manager : certmgr.msc
Character : charmap
Checking disk : chkdsk
Manager of the album (clipboard) : clipbrd
Command Prompt : cmd
Service components (DCOM) : dcomcnfg
Computer Management : compmgmt.msc
DDE active sharing : ddeshare
Device Manager : devmgmt.msc
DirectX Control Panel (if installed) : directx.cpl
DirectX Diagnostic Utility : dxdiag
Disk Cleanup : cleanmgr
System Information : dxdiag
Disk Defragmenter : dfrg.msc
Disk Management : diskmgmt.msc
Partition manager : diskpart
Display Properties : control desktop
Properties of the display (2) : desk.cpl
Properties display (tab "appearance") : control color
Dr. Watson : drwtsn32
Manager vérirficateur drivers : check
Event Viewer : Eventvwr.msc
Verification of signatures of files : sigverif
Findfast (if present) : findfast.cpl
Folder Options : control folders
Fonts (fonts) : control fonts
Fonts folder windows : fonts
Free Cell : freecell
Game Controllers : Joy.cpl
Group Policy (XP Pro) : gpedit.msc
Hearts (card game) : mshearts
IExpress (file generator. Cab) : IExpress
Indexing Service (if not disabled) : ciadv.msc
Internet Properties : inetcpl.cpl
IPConfig (display configuration) : ipconfig / all
IPConfig (displays the contents of the DNS cache) : ipconfig / displaydns
IPConfig (erases the contents of the DNS cache) : ipconfig / flushdns
IPConfig (IP configuration cancels maps) : ipconfig / release
IPConfig (renew IP configuration maps) : ipconfig / renew
Java Control Panel (if present) : jpicpl32.cpl
Java Control Panel (if present) : javaws
Keyboard Properties : control keyboard
Local Security Settings : secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups : lusrmgr.msc
Logout : logoff
Microsoft Chat : winchat
Minesweeper (game) : winmine
Properties of the mouse : control mouse
Properties of the mouse (2) : main.cpl
Network Connections : control NetConnect
Network Connections (2) : ncpa.cpl
Network configuration wizard : netsetup.cpl
Notepad : notepad
NView Desktop Manager (if installed) : nvtuicpl.cpl
Manager links : packager
Data Source Administrator ODBC : odbccp32.cpl
Screen Keyboard : OSK
AC3 Filter (if installed) : ac3filter.cpl
Password manager (if present) : Password.cpl
Monitor performance : perfmon.msc
Monitor performance (2) : perfmon
Dialing Properties (phone) : telephon.cpl
Power Options : powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes : control printers
Private Character Editor : eudcedit
Quicktime (if installed) : QuickTime.cpl
Regional and Language Options : intl.cpl
Editor of the registry : regedit
Remote desktop connection : mstsc
Removable Storage : ntmsmgr.msc
requests the operator to removable storage : ntmsoprq.msc
RSoP (traduction. ..) (XP Pro) : rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras : sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks : control schedtasks
Security Center : wscui.cpl
Console management services : services.msc
shared folders : fsmgmt.msc
Turn off windows : shutdown
Sounds and Audio Devices : mmsys.cpl
Spider (card game) : spider
Client Network Utility SQL server : cliconfg
System Configuration Editor : sysedit
System Configuration Utility : msconfig
System File Checker (SFC =) (Scan Now) : sfc / scannow
SFC (Scan next startup) : sfc / scanonce
SFC (Scan each démarraget) : sfc / scanboot
SFC (back to default settings) : sfc / revert
SFC (purge cache files) : sfc / purgecache
SFC (define size CAHC x) : sfc / cachesize = x
System Properties : sysdm.cpl
Task Manager : taskmgr
Telnet client : telnet
User Accounts : nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager (Magnifier, etc) : utilman
Windows firewall (XP SP2) : firewall.cpl
Microsoft Magnifier : magnify
Windows Management Infrastructure : wmimgmt.msc
Protection of the accounts database : syskey
Windows update : wupdmgr
Introducing Windows XP (if not erased) : tourstart
Wordpad : write
Date and Time Properties : timedate.cpl
Accessibility Options : access.cpl
Add Hardware : hdwwiz.cpl
Add / Remove Programs : appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools : control admintools
Automatic Updates : wuaucpl.cpl
Wizard file transfer Bluethooth : fsquirt
Calculator : calc
Certificate Manager : certmgr.msc
Character : charmap
Checking disk : chkdsk
Manager of the album (clipboard) : clipbrd
Command Prompt : cmd
Service components (DCOM) : dcomcnfg
Computer Management : compmgmt.msc
DDE active sharing : ddeshare
Device Manager : devmgmt.msc
DirectX Control Panel (if installed) : directx.cpl
DirectX Diagnostic Utility : dxdiag
Disk Cleanup : cleanmgr
System Information : dxdiag
Disk Defragmenter : dfrg.msc
Disk Management : diskmgmt.msc
Partition manager : diskpart
Display Properties : control desktop
Properties of the display (2) : desk.cpl
Properties display (tab "appearance") : control color
Dr. Watson : drwtsn32
Manager vérirficateur drivers : check
Event Viewer : Eventvwr.msc
Verification of signatures of files : sigverif
Findfast (if present) : findfast.cpl
Folder Options : control folders
Fonts (fonts) : control fonts
Fonts folder windows : fonts
Free Cell : freecell
Game Controllers : Joy.cpl
Group Policy (XP Pro) : gpedit.msc
Hearts (card game) : mshearts
IExpress (file generator. Cab) : IExpress
Indexing Service (if not disabled) : ciadv.msc
Internet Properties : inetcpl.cpl
IPConfig (display configuration) : ipconfig / all
IPConfig (displays the contents of the DNS cache) : ipconfig / displaydns
IPConfig (erases the contents of the DNS cache) : ipconfig / flushdns
IPConfig (IP configuration cancels maps) : ipconfig / release
IPConfig (renew IP configuration maps) : ipconfig / renew
Java Control Panel (if present) : jpicpl32.cpl
Java Control Panel (if present) : javaws
Keyboard Properties : control keyboard
Local Security Settings : secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups : lusrmgr.msc
Logout : logoff
Microsoft Chat : winchat
Minesweeper (game) : winmine
Properties of the mouse : control mouse
Properties of the mouse (2) : main.cpl
Network Connections : control NetConnect
Network Connections (2) : ncpa.cpl
Network configuration wizard : netsetup.cpl
Notepad : notepad
NView Desktop Manager (if installed) : nvtuicpl.cpl
Manager links : packager
Data Source Administrator ODBC : odbccp32.cpl
Screen Keyboard : OSK
AC3 Filter (if installed) : ac3filter.cpl
Password manager (if present) : Password.cpl
Monitor performance : perfmon.msc
Monitor performance (2) : perfmon
Dialing Properties (phone) : telephon.cpl
Power Options : powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes : control printers
Private Character Editor : eudcedit
Quicktime (if installed) : QuickTime.cpl
Regional and Language Options : intl.cpl
Editor of the registry : regedit
Remote desktop connection : mstsc
Removable Storage : ntmsmgr.msc
requests the operator to removable storage : ntmsoprq.msc
RSoP (traduction. ..) (XP Pro) : rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras : sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks : control schedtasks
Security Center : wscui.cpl
Console management services : services.msc
shared folders : fsmgmt.msc
Turn off windows : shutdown
Sounds and Audio Devices : mmsys.cpl
Spider (card game) : spider
Client Network Utility SQL server : cliconfg
System Configuration Editor : sysedit
System Configuration Utility : msconfig
System File Checker (SFC =) (Scan Now) : sfc / scannow
SFC (Scan next startup) : sfc / scanonce
SFC (Scan each démarraget) : sfc / scanboot
SFC (back to default settings) : sfc / revert
SFC (purge cache files) : sfc / purgecache
SFC (define size CAHC x) : sfc / cachesize = x
System Properties : sysdm.cpl
Task Manager : taskmgr
Telnet client : telnet
User Accounts : nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager (Magnifier, etc) : utilman
Windows firewall (XP SP2) : firewall.cpl
Microsoft Magnifier : magnify
Windows Management Infrastructure : wmimgmt.msc
Protection of the accounts database : syskey
Windows update : wupdmgr
Introducing Windows XP (if not erased) : tourstart
Wordpad : write
Date and Time Properties : timedate.cpl

Open or Close cd-rom using cmd

For that you have to download NirCmd tool...

Download NirCmd

To open the door of J: CD-ROM drive 

just type in 

nircmd.exe cdrom open j: 

To close the door of Y: CD-ROM drive  

just type in

nircmd.exe cdrom close y: